What we do

Support businesses

Supporting small-scale farmers is not enough to drive development in rural areas. Farm Africa also supports the small businesses that connect small-scale farmers to markets.

The problem

Small and medium-sized agricultural businesses are key to driving rural economic development in eastern Africa.

These ‘first mile’ businesses play a vital role in connecting small-scale farmers to wider markets by buying their produce or supplying inputs and services to them.

Photo credit: Kababah Digital Media

967

Twelve Farm Africa projects supported 967 enterprises to enhance their operations for growth and sustainability in 2023.

76%

of businesses supported by Farm Africa’s DECIDE project in Tanzania sourced their raw produce directly from smallholder farmers.

$1.176 million

Eight Farm Africa projects supported enterprises and individuals to gain access to $1.176 million worth of financing in 2023.

Photo credit: Kababah Digital Media

However, the first mile market is failing due to agricultural small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) lacking the business skills and access to finance they need to invest, professionalise or develop.

The growth of agricultural SMEs is being stifled, as is the productivity and profitability of small-scale farmers who depend on their services.

Photo: Farm Africa / Lisa Murray

Agriculture employs 60-70% of the population in East Africa but receives less than 10% of commercial bank lending.

Source

The opportunity

Establishing local savings associations and assisting SMEs in applying for loans injects much-needed capital into agricultural markets. This financial support helps businesses expand, improve their operations and increase profitability.

With training in financial and business management, SMEs learn about the range of financial services available to them and develop the skills to prepare and present credible business plans.

Training helps small businesses professionalise and become viable enterprises, thereby attracting more funding and reducing poverty. This training makes SMEs more robust, better managed, better prepared for growth and, vitally, a safer prospect for commercial lending.

Man sorting peppercorns Photo: Farm Africa / Kababah Digital Media

Farm Africa’s DECIDE project supported 55 MSMEs, which created 564 permanent jobs in the Tanzanian horticultural sector.

Source

The outcome

Agricultural SMEs are one of the most important players in the development of the agricultural economy.

When SMES thrive, they drive growth in rural economies, creating jobs within the SMEs as well as enabling smallholder farmers to access the good, services and markets they need to thrive.

For example, first mile businesses connect the small farm’s front gate with larger markets that buy their produce. They amalgamate crops from a number of farmers and sell their produce together to larger food manufacturers.

They provide the goods and services farmers need to increase their productivity and incomes, such as improved seeds, animal feed, milling, cleaning, packaging, transport and equipment.

76%

76% of businesses supported by our DECIDE project sourced their raw produce directly from smallholder farmers.

564

Our DECIDE project supported 55 MSMEs, which created 564 permanent jobs in the Tanzanian horticultural sector.

$1.176 million

We supported enterprises and individuals to gain access to $1.176million worth of financing through eight of our projects in 2023.

Photo: Farm Africa

How we support businesses

Farm Africa guides the development of agribusinesses with the potential to revolutionise the business environment smallholder farmers operate in.

Activities cater to the specific needs of each business, but include:

  • Supporting companies to identify their weaknesses and providing bespoke training in management, financial and technical skills.
  • Helping enterprises develop professional business cases and prepare for due diligence processes to support loan applications from banks.
  • Mapping out the players working across value chains to identify new activities that can make the enterprises a positive return on investment.
  • Facilitating mutually beneficial contracts between farmers, buyers, suppliers and traders.
  • Identifying and tackling the obstacles facing female and youth-led businesses.

“Farm Africa provided us with valuable assistance in enhancing our management skills, teaching us how to effectively handle business operations and keep records. They also facilitated our entry into more impactful markets.”

Anyamlye Mtetemela

Chief Executive Officer, Chilli Republik, Tanzania

“I would not have been able to set up this fish farming training centre without Farm Africa. Fish farming is creating quite a number of jobs. You can see people here on my farm: without the fish farm, they wouldn’t have jobs. That’s why I say fish for a healthy, wealthy living. It creates jobs, it creates wealth, it creates education.”

Zinath

Manager of Tigoi Fish Farm, Kenya

“As a result of the training, we have engaged an expert in bookkeeping and we conduct market research. We also recruit employees by advertising and conducting interviews so that we can get competent employees.”

Said Mtoro

Owner of Rey Products Group, a sunflower processing unit in Tanzania

The latest on supporting businesses

Related resources

Ethiopia Strategy 2021-2025

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Business formalisation in Tanzania – Learnings from the DECIDE project

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Commercialising Chilli Production

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De-risking smallholders’ enterprises

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Commercialising chilli production: Project learning

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Farm Africa strategic plan 2021-2025

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